In 2023, over half of Bolivians perceived widespread corruption among public officials, the highest level recorded by the AmericasBarometer. This chapter explores the drivers of this perception, including direct experiences with bribery, demographic exposure due to public engagement, and political attitudes toward the government. One in three Bolivians reported being solicited for bribes, with Bolivia ranking highest in police-related bribery victimization and second for public officials. The chapter analyzes the interplay between direct and indirect exposure, media amplification, and political polarization in shaping corruption perceptions. It also examines the consequences, such as normalizing bribery, eroding trust in institutions, and reducing satisfaction with democracy. Using statistical analysis, the study investigates how these perceptions influence democratic stability and attitudes toward governance.
Bolivia’s presidential elections mark a watershed moment: After two decades of single-party dominance, two liberal opposition contenders in the 19 October runoff. Whoever wins must balance urgent economic adjustments with social protection to avoid renewed conflict.
